When you or a loved one is ready for substance use treatment, success often depends on choosing the right facility. Not all treatment centers are the same — and finding one where you feel supported and well-cared for can make a big difference.

“It absolutely matters where someone gets treatment for alcohol or substance use disorder. People are most open to – and successful in – programs where they feel comfortable, safe and well taken care of,” notes J. Craig Allen, MD, vice president of addiction for Hartford HealthCare and medical director of Rushford, part of the system’s Behavioral Health Network.

Here’s what you need to consider.

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5 Types of Substance Use Treatment Programs

Substance use treatment isn’t one-size-fits-all. Depending on your needs, you may consider one of these options:

1. Medical Detox/Withdrawal Management

Best for: Those experiencing heavy or chronic use who need help managing withdrawal symptoms.

What it includes: Supervised withdrawal with healthcare providers who can offer medications to ease symptoms and monitor your safety.

2. Residential Treatment

Best for: People needing a structured, supportive environment for recovery.

What it includes: Medical and psychiatric services, individual and group counseling, coping skills education, and relapse prevention. Stays typically last 14-28 days but can be longer.

3. Partial Hospital Program (PHP)

Best for: Those with a stable home environment who need intensive daily support.

What it includes: Five days a week of treatment, with four or more hours of group therapy per day, allowing you to return home at night.

4. Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP)

Best for: Individuals with supportive, sober home environments looking for continued care.

What it includes: Counseling and support for relapse prevention, often following a residential stay.

5. Outpatient Treatment

Best for: Those needing a more flexible approach.

What it includes: Sessions range from a few hours a week to daily, depending on your needs.

> Related: How to Help Someone Who May Be Addicted to Drugs or Alcohol

What to Look for in a Substance Use Treatment Facility

1. Proven Success

Research a facility’s success rates and the types of treatment it offers. “It should be a place where the interventions and treatments are patient-centered, individualized, and backed by evidence showing effectiveness,” Dr. Allen says.

2. Evidence-Based Treatment Options

Look for programs that use treatments proven to work in real-world settings. For example, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved medications like methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone for opioid use disorder. Studies show these can significantly reduce overdose risk and support long-term recovery.

“Talk therapy or community support programs alone do not share these results,” Dr. Allen says.

3. Comprehensive Care

A high-quality facility will offer a wide range of services, including:

  • Medical and psychiatric care
  • Motivational interviewing and cognitive behavioral therapy
  • Physical activity and wellness options
  • Nature exposure and outdoor therapy
  • Coordination with other providers to support your transition between levels of care.

Choosing a treatment program is a big decision, but with the right information, you can find one that supports your journey to recovery.